ANNUITIES

An annuity is a financial product typically sold by insurance companies that provides a stream of income, often for retirement. You invest a lump sum or series of payments, and in return, the annuity pays you income either immediately or at a future date.

Main Types of Annuities:
Fixed Annuities:

Provide guaranteed payouts with a fixed interest rate.

Low risk and predictable income.

Variable Annuities:

Payouts vary based on investment performance in underlying funds.

Potential for higher returns, but with higher risk.

Indexed Annuities:

Returns are tied to a market index (e.g., S&P 500), with limits on gains and losses.

Balance of risk and return.

Immediate Annuities:

Start paying income almost immediately after a lump-sum payment.

Often used by retirees for guaranteed income.

Deferred Annuities:

Accumulate value over time and begin paying income later.

Useful for long-term retirement planning.